The BAR saw extensive service in both World War II and the Korean War and saw limited service in the Vietnam War. Īlthough the weapon did see action in late 1918 during World War I, the BAR did not become standard issue in the US Army until 1938, when it was issued to squads as a portable light machine gun. 30-06 Springfield cartridge, though the limited capacity of its standard 20-round magazine tended to hamper its utility in that role. A variant of the original M1918 BAR, the Colt Monitor Machine Rifle, remains the lightest production automatic firearm chambered for the. The US Army, in practice, used the BAR as a light machine gun, often fired from a bipod (introduced on models after 1938). The BAR never entirely lived up to the original hopes of the War Department as either a rifle or a machine gun. This is a concept called " walking fire"-thought to be necessary for the individual soldier during trench warfare. The BAR was designed to be carried by infantrymen during an assault advance while supported by the sling over the shoulder, or to be fired from the hip. 30-06 Springfield rifle cartridge and designed by John Browning in 1917 for the American Expeditionary Forces in Europe as a replacement for the French-made Chauchat and M1909 Benét–Mercié machine guns that US forces had previously been issued. The primary variant of the BAR series was the M1918, chambered for the. The Browning Automatic Rifle ( BAR) is a family of American automatic rifles and machine guns used by the United States and numerous other countries during the 20th century.
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Original Winchester factory records are available for this model from the Cody Firearms Museum in Cody, Wyoming, from serial number 1 thru 353999. Winchester also issued the ‘94 in various commemorative models over the past several years and these guns provide an identifiable goal for the collector desiring to specialize in them. The “post ‘64” guns have additional calibers, with both top and angle-eject models, and a variety of stock options. As such, “pre ‘64” guns are recognized to be of higher quality and command higher prices in the collector market. In 1964, major changes in the manufacturing process were adopted to lower production costs. As many special orders features were available, a variety of interesting configurations can be found in both rifles and carbines making the Model 1894 one of the most collectable of all Winchesters. The 1,000,000th Model 94 was presented to President Calvin Coolidge in 1927. As serial numbers approached the one-million mark, the official model designation was changed from Model 1894 to the Model 94.
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Production of receivers was suspended in 1943 during World War II.
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Army purchased 1,800 Model 1894 carbines on Decemto help guard strategic defense industries in the Pacific Northwest. 32 Winchester Special – introduced in 1901 The old standby 30 W.C.F., also known as the “30-30” (30 caliber bullet with 30 grains of powder) has killed more North American big game than any other cartridge and still remains popular to this day. Most important of its many features were the cartridges Winchester developed for this action. This model has seen continuous production since its inception and has outsold all other models. With its innovative Browning design action, the Model 1894 became the first Winchester specifically developed for smokeless powder.